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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
18/05/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
NASCIMENTO, A. P. A. do; CASTRO, M. S. M.; OLIVEIRA, D. de S.; SILVEIRA, R. M. F.; VEGA, W. H. O. V.; NOBRE, M. E. M.; ANDRIOLI, A.; VASCONCELOS, A. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
ANA PAULA ARAÚJO DO NASCIMENTO, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; MARIA SAMIRES MARTINS CASTRO, Federal University of Viçosa (UFV) - Viçosa, MG, Brazil; DELANO DE SOUSA OLIVEIRA, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; ROBSON MATEUS FREITAS SILVEIRA, “Luiz de Queiroz” College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP) - Piracicaba, SP, Brazil; WILDER HERNANDO ORTIZ VEGA, UNINTA - University Center - Sobral, CE, Brazil; MARIA EDUARDA MEDEIROS NOBRE, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; ALICE ANDRIOLI PINHEIRO, CNPC; ANGELA MARIA DE VASCONCELOS, State University of Acaraú Valley (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil. |
Título: |
Environmental enrichment in dairy goats in a semi-arid region: Thermoregulatory and behavioral responses. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Thermal Biology, v. 106, 103248, May, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2022.103248 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of environmental enrichment on the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses of goats raised in semi-arid conditions. 12 Saanen goats lactating, aged between 2 and 4 years, clinically healthy with a mean body weight of 31.4 ± 1.65 kg and body condition score between 2.0 and 2.5 were used. The types of enriched environments used were: 1) without environmental enrichment (control); 2) classical music;3) PET plastic bottles with corn;4) suspended tires;5) logs of wood; and 6) all objects simultaneously. The air temperature, black globe tempeature and humidity index, and radiant heat load were higher (P < 0.05) during treatment with all objects simultaneously. The respiratory rate (RR) was higher (P = 0.001) in the control treatment compared to those with environmental enrichment. The rectal temperature (RT) was higher in the control and acoustic groups (P < 0.05), however it was lower with all objects. The coat surface temperature (CST) was higher (P < 0.01) in the control group and lower in the treatment with music, tires, logs of wood, PET bottles and all objects. The behaviors lying down, drinking water, urination, ruminating while standing, and defecating were similar (P > 0.05) between treatments. The first two discriminant functions were significant (F1 and F2: P < 0.001) and discriminated 93.40% of the data variation. A static pattern was observed in the classification of goats in their group of origin for thermoregulatory and behavioral responses when a single type of enrichment was used with the formation of two more groups: (i) goats which had access to all enrichments simultaneously; and (ii) the control group. The offer of the diversity of various objects for environmental enrichment positively contributed to the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses, thereby providing well-being to the animals. MenosAbstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of environmental enrichment on the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses of goats raised in semi-arid conditions. 12 Saanen goats lactating, aged between 2 and 4 years, clinically healthy with a mean body weight of 31.4 ± 1.65 kg and body condition score between 2.0 and 2.5 were used. The types of enriched environments used were: 1) without environmental enrichment (control); 2) classical music;3) PET plastic bottles with corn;4) suspended tires;5) logs of wood; and 6) all objects simultaneously. The air temperature, black globe tempeature and humidity index, and radiant heat load were higher (P < 0.05) during treatment with all objects simultaneously. The respiratory rate (RR) was higher (P = 0.001) in the control treatment compared to those with environmental enrichment. The rectal temperature (RT) was higher in the control and acoustic groups (P < 0.05), however it was lower with all objects. The coat surface temperature (CST) was higher (P < 0.01) in the control group and lower in the treatment with music, tires, logs of wood, PET bottles and all objects. The behaviors lying down, drinking water, urination, ruminating while standing, and defecating were similar (P > 0.05) between treatments. The first two discriminant functions were significant (F1 and F2: P < 0.001) and discriminated 93.40% of the data variation. A static pattern was observed in the classification of goats in their group of origin for thermoregulator... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ethology; Hot environment. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal welfare; Behavior; Multivariate analysis; Thermoregulation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02804naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2143217 005 2023-03-16 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2022.103248$2DOI 100 1 $aNASCIMENTO, A. P. A. do 245 $aEnvironmental enrichment in dairy goats in a semi-arid region$bThermoregulatory and behavioral responses.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aAbstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of environmental enrichment on the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses of goats raised in semi-arid conditions. 12 Saanen goats lactating, aged between 2 and 4 years, clinically healthy with a mean body weight of 31.4 ± 1.65 kg and body condition score between 2.0 and 2.5 were used. The types of enriched environments used were: 1) without environmental enrichment (control); 2) classical music;3) PET plastic bottles with corn;4) suspended tires;5) logs of wood; and 6) all objects simultaneously. The air temperature, black globe tempeature and humidity index, and radiant heat load were higher (P < 0.05) during treatment with all objects simultaneously. The respiratory rate (RR) was higher (P = 0.001) in the control treatment compared to those with environmental enrichment. The rectal temperature (RT) was higher in the control and acoustic groups (P < 0.05), however it was lower with all objects. The coat surface temperature (CST) was higher (P < 0.01) in the control group and lower in the treatment with music, tires, logs of wood, PET bottles and all objects. The behaviors lying down, drinking water, urination, ruminating while standing, and defecating were similar (P > 0.05) between treatments. The first two discriminant functions were significant (F1 and F2: P < 0.001) and discriminated 93.40% of the data variation. A static pattern was observed in the classification of goats in their group of origin for thermoregulatory and behavioral responses when a single type of enrichment was used with the formation of two more groups: (i) goats which had access to all enrichments simultaneously; and (ii) the control group. The offer of the diversity of various objects for environmental enrichment positively contributed to the thermoregulatory and behavioral responses, thereby providing well-being to the animals. 650 $aAnimal welfare 650 $aBehavior 650 $aMultivariate analysis 650 $aThermoregulation 653 $aEthology 653 $aHot environment 700 1 $aCASTRO, M. S. M. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, D. de S. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, R. M. F. 700 1 $aVEGA, W. H. O. V. 700 1 $aNOBRE, M. E. M. 700 1 $aANDRIOLI, A. 700 1 $aVASCONCELOS, A. M. de 773 $tJournal of Thermal Biology$gv. 106, 103248, May, 2022.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
06/12/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/12/2010 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, D. B. de; GOMES, J. F.; SILVA, J. L. S. da; PERES, M. M.; FREITAS, W. S. de. |
Afiliação: |
DANIELLE BELLAGAMBA DE OLIVEIRA, UFPel; JORGE FAINE GOMES, CPACT; JAMIR LUIS SILVA DA SILVA, CPACT; MILENA MOREIRA PERES; WILLIAM SILVEIRA DE FREITAS. |
Título: |
Desempenho agronômico de sorgo para corte e pastejo da rede de ensaio Sul-Rio-Grandense, na safra 2009/2010 em solos hidromórficos das terras baixas. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA E PÓS GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA CLIMA TEMPERADO, 3., 2010, Pelotas. resumos e palestras... Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2010. Anais: Carreira, ética e inovação: o que você está fazendo? Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2010. Editado por Ivan Rodrigues de Almeida, Leonardo Ferreira Dutra e Jamir Luis Silva da Silva. 1 CD-ROM. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Thesagro: |
Sorgo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00887naa a2200169 a 4500 001 1868825 005 2010-12-06 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, D. B. de 245 $aDesempenho agronômico de sorgo para corte e pastejo da rede de ensaio Sul-Rio-Grandense, na safra 2009/2010 em solos hidromórficos das terras baixas. 260 $c2010 650 $aSorgo 700 1 $aGOMES, J. F. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. L. S. da 700 1 $aPERES, M. M. 700 1 $aFREITAS, W. S. de 773 $tIn: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA E PÓS GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA CLIMA TEMPERADO, 3., 2010, Pelotas. resumos e palestras... Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2010. Anais: Carreira, ética e inovação: o que você está fazendo? Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2010. Editado por Ivan Rodrigues de Almeida, Leonardo Ferreira Dutra e Jamir Luis Silva da Silva. 1 CD-ROM.
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